Emergency Off (EMO) vs Emergency Stop

EMO Button, red with yellow surround. Credit: D. Nix

The concept of Emergency Off (EMO) used by the semiconductor manufacturing sector is similar in many ways to the emergency stop used in all other types of machinery, with some differences. This article covers the differences between these concepts. NOTE: This is a long post! TL;DR: EMO and emergency stop are very similar; however, some…

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More E-Stop Questions

An emergency stop button on an industrial control console is shown in the foreground, with the rest of the controls devices shown in soft focus behind it.

Here are some more questions I’ve been asked regarding emergency stop requirements. These ones came to me through the IEEE PSES EMC-PSTC Product Compliance Forum mailing list. Primary Sources There are three primary sources for the requirements for emergency stop devices: [1] Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design, ISO 13850. International…

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Can Emergency Stop be used as an “on/off” control?

Emergency Stop Button

Every couple of months I get an email asking me if there is any reason why e-stop functions can’t be used as the primary power control (on/off button) for machinery. Following a recent exchange, I thought I would share the reasons for why this is such a bad idea. The short answer The short answer…

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Emergency Stop Pull-Cords

When it comes to emergency stop devices there is no doubt that the red mushroom-head push button is the most common – they seem to be everywhere. The second most common emergency stop device is the pull-cord, and like the light-curtain in safeguarding devices, the pull-cord is probably the most misapplied emergency stop device. Local…

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Emergency Stop Failures

I always look for interesting examples of machinery safety problems to share on MS101. Recently I was scrolling Reddit/r/OSHA and found some real-world examples of emergency stop failures, plus one from my own experience.

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Safe Drive Control including Safe Torque Off (STO)

Graph illustrating STO Function

Safe Drive Control, including STO Motor drives are everywhere, some with Safe Torque Off (STO) capabilities and many without. From DC variable speed drives and indexing drives, through AC Variable Frequency drives, servo drives and stepper motor drives, the capabilities and the flexibility of these electronic systems have given machine designers unprecedented capabilities when compared…

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Testing Emergency Stop Systems

An emergency stop button on an industrial control console is shown in the foreground, with the rest of the controls devices shown in soft focus behind it.

Updated 2020-10-31. DN I’ve had a number of questions from readers regarding testing of emergency stop systems, and particularly with the frequency of testing. I addressed the types of tests that might be needed in another article covering Checking Emergency Stop Systems. This article will focus on the frequency of testing rather than the types…

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Emergency stop devices: the risks of installer liability

On the MachineBuilding.net blog today, Alex D’Arcy, Sales Director at Hylec-APL, provides some interesting insights into the liabilities associated with installing emergency stop devices on machinery. Hylec-APL provides technical products and solutions in industrial machinery and emergency stop systems. Check out Alex’s article. If you need to know more about the technical design side of…

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New contact block design for Emergency Stop devices from Siemens

One issue that frequently comes up when inspecting machinery is the contact blocks used on emergency stop devices. Until now, e-stop devices were normally fitted with the same contact blocks used on other operator devices. In cases where the e-stop system is a single channel, you could lose the contact block off the back of…

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Updates to Popular Articles

We’ve recently updated a couple of our popular articles! Check them out! Busting Emergency Stop Myths Reader Question: Multiple E-Stops and Resets